About the performance
Watch the trailer, read the synopsis, or see what the creators have to say about the production.
7 Oct 2015 - 21 Nov 2015
NRC
In the opera, we follow the curious but vulnerable Mariken on a journey through a dark world. Along the way, she encounters intriguing characters, such as a witchy aunt, a seductive devil, and an inquisitorial pope. Drawing inspiration from the triptych The Garden of Earthly Delights by Jeroen Bosch (a contemporary of Mariken van Nieumeghen), she moves from ‘The Enclosed Garden’ near Nijmegen into the ‘Garden of Earthly Delights’ of Antwerp city life, where she leads a wild life with the devil for seven years. Ultimately, she seeks ‘Penitence’ and ends up full of remorse in the Wittevrouwen monastery in Maastricht. There, she lives chained and prays for redemption.
Concept and direction are by Serge van Veggel, artistic director of OPERA2DAY, who collaborated on the libretto with dramaturg Karim Ameur (National Theatre). Calliope Tsoupaki composed the score. The New York Times once described her work as ‘dizzyingly beautiful’ and TM Magazine called her the ‘Monteverdi of the 20th century’.
The creators chose a unique format for this opera. The lead role of Mariken was played by Golden Calf winner Hannah Hoekstra of the National Theatre, as an actress among singers. We follow Mariken, a spoken role, on her path through a world filled with sung characters: Harry van der Kamp (uncle), Jill Feldman (aunt), Julian Podger (devil), Michael Chance (pope), and actor Joop Keesmaat (narrator). Enchanting sound worlds come together. Musically, this production combined special soundscapes. The instrumental music was performed by Asko|Schönberg, a leading ensemble for new music, together with the medieval music specialist Tetraktys Ensemble. Additionally, singers from Cappella Amsterdam performed as a kind of choir with soloistic elements, representing the souls of all the Marikens in the world. All were under the musical direction of conductor Hernán Schvartzman.
Mariken in the Garden of Earthly Delights had its world premiere on Sunday, October 11, at the Royal Theatre in The Hague, where a total of five performances were given. Afterwards, the production toured the entire country, with a total of 20 performances in 16 cities.
Watch the trailer, read the synopsis, or see what the creators have to say about the production.
Video
Watch the trailer
The creators speak out
Synopsis
Mariken grows up with her uncle, who is a priest, near Nijmegen. The uncle sends her to the city to do some shopping. When it gets dark, she can no longer return home. She knocks on her aunt’s door, who calls her a slut and old trash. Mariken remains desperately alone in the street and surrenders herself to ‘God or devil’. The devil Moenen appears and promises to teach her all sciences and languages in exchange for her love.
Moenen and Mariken travel to Antwerp where they live for seven years a life full of murder and lust. Over time, Mariken, who must now call herself Emmeken, longs to return home and end her sinful life. The turning point is seeing a wagenplay. In it, God considers severely punishing humanity for its sins, but He is moved by Mariken’s namesake: Mary. She turns away from Moenen. In revenge, he carries her high into the air and lets her fall to earth.
In the third act we see an elderly Mariken who has been doing penance for decades in a monastery in Maastricht. We witness how memories and visions of her life after the fall from the sky appear before her eyes. We see how her uncle finds his niece on the street, broken but alive. Together they seek penance. They find it after a journey through priests, bishops, and a cardinal to a stern pope who fastens iron chains around her. Mariken wears those chains from that moment on, until in a heavenly vision she sees white doves appear that make her chains fall away.
Programme Book
Download the program booklet for the performance.
Cast & Crew
Composition: Calliope Tsoupaki
Libretto: Karim Ameur and Serge van Veggel
Conductor: Hernán Schvartzman
Direction: Serge van Veggel
Project Development: Alice Gubler
Dramaturgy: Karim Ameur
Co-direction Wagen Play: Meike van den Akker
Scenography: Herbert Janse
Lighting Design: Uri Rapaport
Technical Producer: Ronald Tebra
Costumes: Mirjam Pater
Hair and Makeup: Nienke Algra
Animations: Brigitte Hennequin
Sound Design: Arne Bock
Mariken: Hannah Hoekstra
Uncle: Harry van der Kamp
Aunt: Jill Feldman
Moenen: Julian Podger
Pope: Michael Chance
Narrator/Wagen Play: Joop Keesmaat
Soul of Mariken: Lucie Chartin
Old Mariken: Truus te Selle
Falling Mariken: Femke Luyckx
Extras: Hans Peter Ligthart, Martin van Rijn, René Roza, Fabian Smit, Zweitze Zwart
Oboe/English horn: Marieke Schut
Bassoon: Amber Mallee
Horn: Serguei Dovgaliouk, Guido Rooyakkers (Oct 30)
Trombone: Toon van Ulsen
Percussion: Ger de Zeeuw
Singing saw (recording): Annette Scholten
Violin: Jan Erik van Regteren Altena
Viola: Liesbeth Steffens, Ruben Sanderse (Oct 30)
Cello: Maarten Vos
Double bass: James Oesi
Recorders/Viella: Kees Boeke
Recorders/Hurdy-gurdy: Tobie Miller
Recorders/Harps/Organetto: Claire Piganiol
Lucie Chartin
Andrea van Beek
Antje Lohse
Desirée Verlaan
Mariana Pimenta
Andrea Tjäder
Watch the broadcast of Podium Witteman about the performance and read the review summary.
Podium Witteman
Asko | Schönberg Ensemble, Tetraktys Ensemble, Julian Podger, Hernán conductor. Muzie van Calliope Tsoupaki. Mariken in de tuin der lusten door OPERA2DAY.
Lees meerReview Summary
On Sunday, November 11th, the world premiere of OPERA2DAY’s newest production Mariken in de tuin der lusten took place at the Koninklijke Schouwburg in The Hague. The audience’s reactions immediately after the premiere were very enthusiastic. “What an impressive, visually stunning performance we enjoyed!” wrote one visitor. “It’s amazing how you succeeded in really engaging the audience with the story,” was another comment. Unanimous praise went to actress Hannah Hoekstra, who as Mariken forms the centerpiece of the production. Many visitors also came forward to share how deeply moved they were by the touching finale. This was true across a broad spectrum of the audience, as shown by reactions from students from Dalton Voorburg and Segbroek College, who were represented by 100 attendees. The students found the performance very special, and many were brought to tears at the end. Because OPERA2DAY places winning the hearts of a new audience at the core—especially with a newly composed opera like this—that makes us most proud!
The Koninklijke Schouwburg conducted a survey after the performances in The Hague. Visitors gave an average rating of 7.8. A selection of the many reactions: “A beautiful show, with a varied rhythm.” – “Super! A fantastic mix of modern and ‘old’ music; culture, cultural critique and cultural history; language and theater. The performance was a beautiful medieval morality play, dressed in a modern coat and carrying a modern message, with neither dominating the other. Wonderful!” – “Sober” – “Original, engaging, beautiful, powerful” – “Very impressive. Fascinating music theater. After the visit, I dreamed of the devil.”
“An enthusiastic, at times grandiose performance” (NRC)
The professionals’ responses express clear appreciation for OPERA2DAY’s initiative with the project. “Bravo!” writes Trouw, praising the company’s “daring and courage.” “An incredible achievement,” according to Theaterkrant. The overall level of the production is widely praised. “The execution leaves little to be desired. The eye is treated to aesthetically responsible visuals, and the music sounds at a high level under the direction of Hernán Schvartzman. Among the singers are luminaries such as Michael Chance, Jill Feldman, and Julian Podger,” writes De Telegraaf. Trouw also values the initiative: “You cannot deny the new company OPERA2DAY […] a lack of boldness,” says Het Parool, calling Mariken a “beautiful production” and writing enthusiastically about Calliope Tsoupaki’s music. “Tsoupaki has in the past stolen many hearts with her Lucas Passion and Oidipous, oratorios highly praised by both audiences and music critics. […] And she does it again. Once more she manages to move with music that is melodious to the core, simultaneously contemporary yet imbued with a mysterious timelessness.”
NRC headlined: “New opera Mariken is sometimes erratic but at times grandiose.” The paper praises, for example, the scene with the pope: “Tsoupaki is normally not a humorist, but with Van Veggel’s inventive direction and the excellent performance by countertenor Michael Chance, a tragicomic highlight emerges. Ironclad is the way Chance briefly slips out of his stiff mantle to kneel in his undershirt and sing a moving meditation on forgiveness. Moments later, he is back in full regalia, fondling Mariken again—as all men do.” According to De Limburger, “The finale is special, as one of the singers from Capella Amsterdam [Lucie Chartin, ed.] sings a long, serene solo at the deliverance of the aged Mariken. […] Chillingly beautiful,” and thus the headline calls it a “fascinating new opera.” According to the German Der Opernfreund, the production is “a project driven by great ambition that can rightly be called a success.”
“Brilliant move” – “Stunning visuals” – “Strong score”
In further descriptions and appreciations, reviewers highlight different favorite elements of the piece. According to de Volkskrant, it is “a brilliant move by director Serge van Veggel to cast a seasoned actress like Hannah Hoekstra in the lead role.” For Trouw, the score is “the strongest element”: “Right from the overture, Tsoupaki lays her cards on the table. Beautifully darting roulades interspersed with dry strokes on the string instrument do exactly what an overture should: sharpen your ears. […] Beautiful how the elements introduced in the overture return throughout the opera.” “Among the most creative moments,” says De Telegraaf, “is the play that brings Mariken to her senses, a wagen play—which, by the way, here is not really a wagen play. Disarming is how Joop Keesmaat works with two puppets representing Christ on the cross and the devil.” Surprisingly, all these elements that one reviewer regards as highlights are sometimes questioned by others.
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