20 Jun 2012 - 2 Jun 2013
NRC Handelsblad
De Dolhuys Kermis: Unheard of!
Imagine this: a guided tour through the local psychiatric institution, where you are allowed to look at – and even touch – the patients. You gaze, for a fee, at your fellow human beings. Unthinkable? From the 15th to the 18th century, this truly took place in the so-called madhouses, during the annual “Dolhuys Fair.” OPERA2DAY brings this remarkable historical phenomenon back to life in the former NEBO hospital on the Scheveningseweg in The Hague, where the audience can embark on a journey past a series of moving musical portraits. Touching vocal music blends with surprising theatre.
MADNESS OR MELANCHOLY?
Not so very long ago, almost everything that fell outside the accepted social norms was considered “mad”: from the mentally ill, epileptics, the intellectually disabled, rioters, and addicts to elderly people suffering from dementia. Their symptoms were seen as forms of “melancholy,” which at the time was synonymous with madness.
LAMENTS FROM THE MADHOUSE
That same melancholy inspired composers such as Monteverdi, Carissimi, and Fontana to create not only their most beautiful but also their most extraordinary compositions. Often these took the form of lamenti: laments with an exceptionally dramatic and expressive style. Frequently the music was built around a descending bass line, repeated again and again, drawing the listener into a melancholic state.
ANOTHER ROUND!
At the Dolhuys Fair we literally guide you past the most beautiful and astonishing lamenti from the decades around 1600. Let yourself be swept away by the melancholy of love in Monteverdi’s fabulous Lamento della ninfa. See how an isolated patient imagines herself as the imprisoned Queen Mary Stuart in the death cell, to the rarely moving music of Carissimi. But also discover the humorous Lamento dell’impotente, and how in the kitchen a young Madre Ebrea (Hebrew mother) wants to devour her own child – an early example of postnatal depression. We will gladly explain the “symptoms,” based on surprising insights from the 17th century.
TOP ARTISTS, WONDERFUL MUSIC!
OPERA2DAY continually reinvents the centuries-old opera tradition in a contemporary form. For the musical performance of the Dolhuys Fair, the company collaborates with the singers of Vox Luminis, described by Early Music Review as “an extremely impressive young vocal group.” The ensemble, largely trained in The Hague, is currently achieving international acclaim.
Their most recent CD was named Record of the Year 2012 by the leading British music magazine Gramophone, and also won the Diapason d’Or. The singers are accompanied by OPERA2DAY’s Baroque Ensemble. In addition, an ensemble of actors directed by René M. Broeders takes part. The entire performance is under the musical direction of conductor Hernán Schvartzman, while the staging is by OPERA2DAY’s artistic director Serge van Veggel, who also developed the concept and compiled the production.
The music
– Lamento della ninfa – Claudio Monteverdi
– Zefiro Torna – Claudio Monteverdi
– Lamento della regina Maria Stuarda – Giacomo Carissimi
– Lamento dell’impotente – Fabrizio Fontana
– Lamento della Madre Ebrea – Antonio Cesti
– De lamentatione Ieremiae Prophetae – Anonymous (Gregorian)
– Excerpts from L’Humore musicale – Orazio Vecchi
Actors
René M. Broeders
Pim van Alten
Martin Snip
Barokensemble OPERA2DAY
Viola da gamba Catherine Bahn
Viola da gamba Ricardo Rodríguez Miranda
Clavecimbel Jorge López-Escribano
ClavecimbeI Claudio A. Barduco Ribeiro
Theorbe Christian Gutiérrez
Theorbe Jan Čižmář
Artistic Team
Concept, composition, and direction: Serge van Veggel
Co-direction: René M. Broeders
Musical direction: Hernán Schvartzman
Scenography:
Herbert Janse (exhibition, reception area, Zefiro Torna, and coaching team of scenographers)
Dymph Boss (Lamento della regina Maria Stuarda, Lamento della Ninfa)
Felipe González Cabezas (Lamento dell’impotente and Lamento della Madre Ebrea, bathroom scene Patrick)
Roelof Pothuis (Lamentatio Jeremiae Prophetae, engine room, auditorium)
Lighting: Uri Rapaport
Costumes: Joost van Wijmen
Texts: René M. Broeders and Pim van Alten
Sheet music edition Vecchi and Fontana: Luke Topin
Sheet music edition Carissimi: Gordon J. Callon
A series of sold-out performances. A listing in the NRC Handelsblad top five of best productions. And many deeply moved responses from audience members.
In the press
The reactions to Dolhuys Kermis were overwhelming and enthusiastic. In NRC Handelsblad, the performance was selected as one of the top five best shows of 2012 (music category – chosen by critic Floris Don). Earlier, under the headline “Disturbed Patient Can Sing Beautifully,” the newspaper published the following review:
*”Paying to look at the insane: for many 16th- and 17th-century madhouses, this was a good source of income. Visitors could gawk at the mentally ill, addicts, and perhaps the occasional melancholic patient. These melancholics, however, were taken seriously by the composers of their time, as shown in OPERA2DAY’s Dolhuys Kermis, a wonderful mix of site-specific and musical theatre.
In a macabre former hospital in The Hague, you encounter various ‘patients.’ They suffer from different syndromes but can fortunately sing beautifully. One patient believes she is Mary Stuart and dangerously swings the sleeves of her straitjacket while singing Carissimi’s Lamento della regina Maria Stuarda. In the attic, a depressed man stares at a pile of rubble while intoning a Gregorian lament. And in the blood-stained kitchen, a woman places a huge pot on the stove. Disturbing: her Lamento della madre ebrea tells of a mother who wants to devour her own child.
The moral of Dolhuys Kermis is: listen carefully first, rather than locking people away immediately. But OPERA2DAY also demonstrates how, with minimal means, you can create stunning scenes. The highlight is Monteverdi’s Lamento della nimfa, staged in a dark corridor that transforms into an underwater world. The soprano drowns in her love-sick sorrow – and so does the audience.”*
According to Place de l’Opera, “In the old NEBO hospital […] everything that happens in OPERA2DAY’s new site-specific performance, everything the audience hears and sees, has a truthfulness that is both witty, poignant, and oppressive.” Dolhuys Kermis is “a highly developed site-specific production in which everything has been done to make the audience feel and experience the confrontation between the ‘normal’ outside world and the madness within.”
Enthusiastic audience
“I saw the final performance on Sunday evening and found it, along with a number of shows I experienced at the Operadagen R’dam, to be one of the most impressive performances of the year. The location certainly helped – the almost ghostly building, where the atmosphere of the past is still so palpable, the actors, the excellent singers and instrumentalists who performed their lamentations in a often very intense and direct way across the various floors, corridors, and rooms – all of this together left a very strong impression. Compliments on how it was all put together. The fulfillment I sometimes miss in, for example, Parsifal, I found here completely.” – Gerard (on www.operamagazine.nl)
“Dolhuys Kermis by #Opera2day in an old hospital in The Hague: wow, site-specific theatre at its best!” – @Teunifrau (www.twitter.com)
“Really stunning #Dolhuys Kermis by #opera2day. Fantastic!!!!” – @NilsNoord (www.twitter.com)
“Just attended the performance Dolhuys Kermis. What an experience, wonderful!!!” – @BasBooister (www.twitter.com)
“Beautiful performance Dolhuys Kermis, site-specific theatre with magnificent singing” – @audringje (www.twitter.com)
“Absolutely beautiful performance” – @mmmenno (www.twitter.com)