About the story
Watch the trailer, read the synopsis, learn more about the creators, or read the program booklet.
23 May 2014 - 7 Jun 2014
Theaterkrant
NRC
Place de l'Opéra
La troupe d’Orphée tours with their most successful production, full of snake dances and festive songs. After a joyful start to the performance, however, the evening takes an unexpected turn. The star of the show, Orphée, suggests that instead of just entertaining, they tell the story that actually happened to them. This time, La troupe will take you to another world—a world where you will encounter dancing furies and the hellhound Cerberus. The story La troupe d’Orphée presents tonight is the moving tale of Orphée losing the love of his life, the beautiful Eurydice.
After Eurydice dies, Orphée descends to the underworld hoping to bring his beloved back. He could not escape her love at the time, even if he had wanted to. Traveling singers, dancers, and musicians like him try to avoid love whenever possible. They do not want to feel the irrevocable farewell and the pain that comes with love. The show must go on! By sharing his love story with us once more, Orphée looks back at his past one last time. Will the fantastic singers, dancers, and musicians, with their swirling energy and playful entertainment, be able to overcome his melancholic mood?
La troupe d’Orphée was, first and foremost, a performance about the power of music to transport us. Secondly, it was about making theater. The production also told, in a completely new way, the mythical love story of Orphée and Eurydice. This famous and moving myth has inspired countless composers, writers, and artists over the years, including Marc-Antoine Charpentier, one of the most gifted and versatile composers of the Baroque era. His masterful short opera La descente d’Orphée aux enfers is surrounded in this production by his lively, surprising works for Molière’s comedies and his more profound religious pieces—each a highlight of French culture, a culture that has dominated the city of The Hague for centuries. With an energetic music-theatre performance, we paid the ultimate homage to this unsurpassed composer.
With La troupe d’Orphée, OPERA2DAY created a production inspired by The Hague’s dynamic operatic past. From the mid-17th century, traveling, often French “troupes” visited the city, using kaatsbanen and pikeurschuren—tennis courts and riding halls—to present their vibrant theatre and opera performances. Singing, dancing, music, and theatre naturally merged in these productions.
Our performance was a tribute to that lively period. For La troupe d’Orphée, we assembled a fictional troupe ourselves: a music-theatre group consisting of dancers (De Dutch Don’t Dance Division), singers (Vox Luminis), and musicians (baroque ensemble OPERA2DAY). The undisputed star of our troupe was the most famous singer of all time: Orphée. We watched him and his troupe make theatre while simultaneously telling the story of Orphée and Eurydice’s tragic love.
We created La troupe d’Orphée with the creative team previously responsible for the successful site-specific production Dolhuys Kermis (2012/2013). That production included twenty-three sold-out performances and ended 2012 in NRC Handelsblad’s top five best shows. For La troupe d’Orphée, we once again collaborated with the singers of Vox Luminis and, for the first time, with the dancers of De Dutch Junior Dance Division. Just like the traveling theatre troupes of the past, we brought together singing, dancing, and theatre in an extraordinary location: the historic Grote Kerk of The Hague—a magnificent venue we used in a truly unique way.
Watch the trailer, read the synopsis, learn more about the creators, or read the program booklet.
Video
Watch the trailer
Conductor Hernán Schvartzman and artistic director of Vox Luminis Lionel Meunier speak out
Director Serge van Veggel and choreographer Thom Stuart talk about La troupe d’Orphée
Choreographer Thom Stuart on the role of the Dutch Junior Dance Division in La troupe d’Orphée
Director Serge van Veggel on the storyline of La troupe d’Orphée
Synopsis
Around 1580, after many decades of scarcity, the economy in the Low Countries flourished, and the arts also experienced a favorable wind. There was a renewed interest in art and literature. Classical theatre was studied in schools with students, performed by rederijkers, and a great curiosity developed for theatre troupes from France and England traveling through the Netherlands. They also performed their shows in the country. Following foreign examples, ‘kaatsbanen’ (a type of covered tennis court) and ‘pikeurschuren’ (riding halls) were converted into theatre spaces where lively spectacles could be presented.
Theatre became popular in The Hague, not least among the House of Orange. William II was a great lover of theatre—and of actresses. A French envoy even wrote to Cardinal Mazarin on May 12, 1648, that the prince was so difficult to talk to about business that it was better to try to approach him via comedy. A wide range of plays was performed, from classical mythological narratives to popular comédies. There was a particular fondness for a playwright like Molière, who himself traveled for years through the French provinces as ‘chef de troupe’ with his Troupe de Molière, before settling permanently in Versailles as Troupe de Monsieur and Troupe du Roy.
Meanwhile, a new craze had crossed over from France: opera. In Paris, Jean Baptiste Lully had established a permanent opera house with royal subsidy. The first, because even in France performances were held on kaatsbanen (jeu de paumes) or in court rooms. In 1677, musician Dirk Strijker attempted a similar venture in Amsterdam. He succeeded: even the stadtholder attended several performances with prominent citizens of The Hague, and the 85-year-old Huygens made the tiring journey to Amsterdam to witness this new phenomenon.
A few years later, in 1682, opera gained a foothold in The Hague. François Caillault’s ‘bande François de musiciens et d’operistes’ arrived and established the first French opera in The Hague in Pieter van Gool’s kaatsbaan on the south side of Casuariestraat. Constantly changing French groups performed their vocal shows and ballets, often a combination of both. In 1804, French and Dutch theatre received a permanent home in what is now the Koninklijke Schouwburg. When French opera was performed, the building was called the Théâtre Français. This institution existed until 1919 and presented an endless series of operas and opéra-comiques in The Hague.
The opera and theatre life of the 17th century in The Hague was lively and dynamic. Traveling ‘troupes’ created multidisciplinary performances, used locations creatively, and executed seemingly impossible plans with great drive: we recognize ourselves in this. The energy of that time is contagious, and the stories and images passed down are more than inspiring. As a new Hague opera company, we aim to create a production inspired by this dynamic operatic past. We use repertoire from that period, bring singing, dancing, and theatre together again, and perform on location—all to genuinely move today’s audience, just as audiences were likely moved by the same music and stories back then.
A Masterpiece by Charpentier
In the 17th century, saying ‘opera’ in The Hague meant saying opéra. French culture dominated in everything, including theatre, well into the 19th century. In this project, we also place French music at the center, focusing on one of the protagonists of French opera at the time: Marc-Antoine Charpentier. Overshadowed in his time by Lully, he created a perhaps even more timeless body of work. We have created a completely original production with his music, centered around one work: his chamber opera La descente d’Orphée aux Enfers.
La descente d’Orphée aux Enfers was written around 1686. It is the first opera in France about the mythological Orphée, who loses his beloved Eurydice and seeks to persuade the gods of the underworld with his singing to return her. The story inspired composers throughout the 17th century due to its moving narrative and the iconic portrayal of music’s power. Charpentier’s setting of the story (he had previously composed a cantata on the subject) is masterful. The work was written for an ensemble of singers performing both solo and ensemble parts. The libretto is vivid and striking, and the score is rich with expressive harmonies and inventive colors in both vocal and instrumental ensemble.
We aim to perform this largely unknown masterpiece and make it the centerpiece of a larger production, which also includes other music by Charpentier. During the period in which he composed La descente for Mademoiselle de Guise at the French court, he also worked on profound religious music and theatre music for Molière’s Troupe du Roy. In this theatre music, we encounter a very different Charpentier than the composer of the melancholic Orpheus story. Here, Charpentier writes energetically, playfully, and with refined humor.
The theatrical and operatic life of Charpentier’s time serves as the basis for our Orphée story. As described above, performances were usually given by ‘troupes’ and ‘bandes’. In our productions, we present such a troupe. In this case, it is the traveling group of singers around the most famous singer of all: Orphée. This group essentially enacts the mythical story of Orphée and Eurydice, merging theatre and reality. The performance presents the story as if it happens to the troupe itself: the ‘chef de troupe’ Orphée is to marry singer Eurydice today, but she dies on this day of happiness. On another level, reality and theatre coincide: our Vox Luminis singers are, of course, the contemporary version of such a traveling ‘troupe’.
Article
Download the program booklet for the performance.
Article
Artistic Team
Concept, Composition, and Direction: Serge van Veggel
Musical Direction and Conductor: Hernán Schvartzman
Choreography: Thom Stuart (De Dutch Don’t Dance)
Scenography: Herbert Janse
Costumes: Joost van Wijmen
Lighting: Uri Rapaport
Text: Minnekus de Groot
Production Management: Alice Gubler
Vox Luminis
Reinoud van Mechelen – Orphée
Sophie Junker – Eurydice
Lionel Meunier – Apollon
Geoffroy Buffièr – Pluton
Stephanie True – Proserpine
Zsuzsi Tóth – Daphné
Amélie Renglet – Énone
Victoria Cassano – Aréthuze
Marine Fribourg – Mezzo-soprano
Raphael Höhn – Haute-contre
Robert Buckland – Tenor
Baroque Ensemble OPERA2DAY – on period instruments
François Fernandez – Violin
Yun Kyung – Violin
Ricardo Rodriguez – Viola da gamba
Mieneke van der Velden – Viola da gamba
Florencia Bardavid – Viola da gamba
David van Bouwel – Harpsichord
Jorge Lopez Escribano – Harpsichord
Mike Fentros – Lute
Heiko ter Schegget – Recorder
Thomas Triesschijn – Recorder
Anna Katynska – Basse de violon
De Dutch Junior Dance Division
Michaël Häfliger
Marin Ino
Rutkay Özpinar
Thijs Hogenboom
Sidney Scully
Rinus Sprong – Repetitor
With thanks to
This production was made possible with the support of:
Fonds Podiumkunsten
Prins Bernhard Cultuurfonds South Holland
Fonds 1818
SNS REAAL Fonds
Het Kersjes Fonds
Stichting Gilles Hondius Foundation
Verenigde Feteris De Baan and Semper Labor Stichting
M.A.O.C. Gravin van Bylandt Foundation